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Great Minds -- Ride, Annie, Ride
Some great minds find cures to diseases, others invent
machines to make life easier, some devise equations that
give insight into how our world works. Other great minds
simply feel the need to live differently and in doing so change
the world by inspiring others to do the same.
A 23-year-old Jewish working-class mother did just that by
bicycling around the globe. By today's standards, it's a difficult
journey, but in 1894, it was unheard of. She did this in a time
when women couldn't have a license to drive, own property, or
vote. Even the men's riding pants she wore during her journey
shocked many people used to popular Victorian dress. Annie
Cohen Kopchovsky had the courage to change the path of her
life, but her courageous act of independence cut a path for
women around the world.
Her journey started in front of 500 friends, family, suffragists,
journalists, and skeptics at the Massachusetts State
House. She climbed onto a 42-pound bicycle and, as the Boston
Evening Transcript described it, ". . . sailed away like a kite
down Beacon Street."
According to her biography, Around the World on Two
Wheels, Annie told newspapers the reason for her trip was a
wager between herself and two wealthy businessmen. They bet
her that she could not bicycle around the world while earning
$5,000 (aside from traveling expenses) without accepting gratuity.
Some argue that the "bet" was a ploy made up by Annie. She
used the ensuing media frenzy to her advantage and became a
skilled marketing and public relations wiz.
She creatively funded her trip and met the limitations of the
bet by earning money lecturing, "celebrity appearances," finding
sponsors, and essentially turning her bicycle and her trip into a
billboard for businesses and causes worldwide. During her journey
she became the character "Annie Londonderry." She agreed
to carry a placard and take on the name from the Londonderry
Lithia Spring Water Company, which became the first of her
many sponsors.
She was also skillful at creating stories from her adventures
that increased the media's interest surrounding her journey and
was known to "never let the truth get in the way of a good story."
True or not, it worked. She left a trail of newspaper stories
spanning the U.S., France, Egypt, Singapore, China, Japan, and
other countries. One newspaper in France said, "The intrepid traveler
has quickly captivated the love of the people of Marseilles."
The New York World credited her with becoming the first
woman to bicycle around the world and said her trip was, "the
most extraordinary journey ever undertaken by a woman."
In 1896 suffragist Susan B. Anthony said that the bicycle did
more to emancipate women than anything else in the world and
"it gives a woman a feeling of freedom and self-reliance."
Just two years earlier, Annie Londonderry proved her selfreliance
by circumnavigating the globe. She shed stereotypes and
reinvented herself as an independent entrepreneur and a world
traveler. And while her journey was a personal one, she gave
many other women inspiration to follow their dreams.
After Annie Londonderry's adventures, she moved to New
York where she resumed her familial duties as well as worked as
a sensationalist features writer. Her first story was a tale of her
travels in which she opened with "I am a journalist and a 'new
woman,' if that term means that I believe I can do anything that
a man can do."
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